Education in Czech Republic 📚
Guide to kindergartens, schools, universities and document recognition
🏫 Kindergartens (Mateřská škola — MŠ)
For children aged 3–6 years
💡 Register as early as possible — January/February for the following September. Czech kindergartens are free for children 5+ (mandatory pre-school year). Younger children may have a fee of 200-500 CZK/month. You MUST provide vaccination records (Očkovací průkaz).
⚠️ Most kindergartens have long waiting lists in Prague and Brno. Apply to multiple kindergartens at once!
Step-by-step guide:
- 1Find your local kindergarten on the municipality website or mapa.skolska.cz
- 2Contact the school (ředitelka/ředitel) — ask if they accept foreign children
- 3Prepare: birth certificate (with apostille + Czech translation), vaccination records, proof of residence
- 4Apply during registration period (January–February each year)
- 5If rejected due to waiting list, ask to be added to the waiting list
- 6Private kindergartens (soukromé MŠ) are more accessible but cost 5,000–15,000 CZK/month
Useful links:
🏫 Primary & Secondary Schools (Základní a Střední škola)
Základní škola (ZŠ): Age 6–15 | Střední škola (SŠ/Gymnázium): Age 15–19
💡 Children with foreign residence status have the RIGHT to attend Czech public schools — free of charge. Schools must accept them even without Czech language skills. Most schools offer introductory Czech language support.
⚠️ Prepare for Czech language barrier — most lessons are in Czech. Ask the school about language support. Children adapt faster than adults — usually fluent within 1 year!
Step-by-step guide:
- 1Contact your local primary school (you can enroll anytime, not just September)
- 2Prepare: birth certificate with apostille + certified Czech translation, proof of residence, vaccination records
- 3For secondary school (SŠ): ask about accepting foreign students with entrance exams — some have exemptions
- 4Request 'přípravná třída' (preparatory class) if available — intensive Czech for foreign children
- 5Contact your municipality for help — they may facilitate enrollment
- 6Keep original documents + certified Czech translations of everything
Useful links:
🎓 Universities (Vysoké školy)
Bachelor's, Master's, PhD programs
💡 Czech public universities are FREE if you study in Czech language! English programs cost €2,000–15,000/year. Many universities offer Czech language preparation courses (1 year) before starting your degree.
⚠️ 'Nostrifikace' (recognition of foreign diploma) is needed before applying. This process can take 3–6 months. Start early!
Step-by-step guide:
- 1Choose your university and program — check university websites for English programs
- 2Validate your previous education (nostrifikace) at the relevant Czech school authority
- 3Learn Czech — even for English programs, basic Czech helps enormously with daily life
- 4Apply through university portal — deadlines are usually February–April for September start
- 5Apply for student visa after receiving your acceptance letter
- 6Apply for university dormitory (kolej) immediately after acceptance — they fill up fast
- 7Register at the Foreign Police within 3 days of arrival
Useful links:
📜 Document Nostrification (Diploma / School Recognition)
How to get your foreign diploma or certificate recognized in Czech Republic
💡 Nostrifikace is the process of having your foreign education recognized as equivalent to a Czech degree. Without it, you cannot apply to Czech universities. Allow 3–6 months!
⚠️ You need certified Czech translations of all documents. Use only sworn translators (soudní tlumočník). Prepare apostille on your original documents before leaving your home country.
Step-by-step guide:
- 1For primary/secondary school: apply to the relevant Regional Authority (Krajský úřad)
- 2For university degree: apply to the university in the same field of study
- 3Prepare: original diploma + apostille, certified Czech translation, proof of Czech residence
- 4Pay the administrative fee (~3,000 CZK for university, less for schools)
- 5Wait for decision — typically 30–60 days
- 6If rejected, you can appeal or take additional exams to prove equivalency